Isaac Hayes

Isaac Hayes was a groundbreaking soul musician, songwriter, and actor best known for his work at Stax Records and his Oscar-winning “Theme from Shaft.”

Isaac Lee Hayes Jr., born on August 20, 1942, in Covington, Tennessee, rose from humble beginnings—raised by his grandparents after losing both parents—to become one of the most influential figures in American music. He began his career as a session musician and songwriter at Stax Records, where he partnered with David Porter to write hits for artists like Sam & Dave, including “Soul Man” and “Hold On, I’m Comin’”.

Hayes revolutionized soul music with his 1969 album Hot Buttered Soul, which featured extended orchestral arrangements and deep, emotive vocals. His signature baritone voice and lush production style helped define the genre of progressive soul.

In 1971, Hayes composed and performed the “Theme from Shaft,” which won both an Academy Award and a Grammy, making him the first African American to win an Oscar for Best Original Song. The track became an anthem of Black empowerment and cemented his status as a cultural icon.

Beyond music, Hayes had a successful acting career, appearing in films and voicing Chef on the animated series South Park. He was also a humanitarian and activist, involved in global hunger relief and education initiatives.

Isaac Hayes was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2002 and the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2005. He passed away on August 10, 2008, in Memphis, Tennessee, leaving behind a legacy of innovation, soul, and social impact.